Redesigning Life How Genome Editing Will Transform the World (Audible Audio Edition) John Parrington Noah Michael Levine Audible Studios Books
Download As PDF : Redesigning Life How Genome Editing Will Transform the World (Audible Audio Edition) John Parrington Noah Michael Levine Audible Studios Books
Since the birth of civilization, human beings have manipulated other life-forms. We have selectively bred plants and animals for thousands of years to maximize agricultural production and cater to our tastes in pets. The observation of the creation of artificial animal and plant variants was a key stimulant for Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. The ability to directly engineer the genomes of organisms first became possible in the 1970s, when the gene for human insulin was introduced into bacteria to produce this protein for diabetics. At the same time, mice were modified to produce human growth hormone, and grew huge as a result. But these were only our first tottering steps into the possibilities of genetic engineering.
In the past few years, the pace of progress has accelerated enormously. We can now cut and paste genes using molecular scissors with astonishing ease, and the new technology of genome editing can be applied to practically any species of plants or animals. 'Mutation chain reaction' can be used to alter the genes of a population of pests, such as flies; as the modified creatures breed, the mutation is spread through the population, so that within a few generations the organism is almost completely altered. At the same time, scientists are also beginning to synthesize new organisms from scratch.
These new technologies hold much promise for improving lives. Genome editing has already been used clinically to treat AIDS patients, by genetically modifying their white blood cells to be resistant to HIV. In agriculture, genome editing could be used to engineer species with increased food output, and the ability to thrive in challenging climates. New bacterial forms may be used to generate energy. But these powerful new techniques also raise important ethical dilemmas and potential dangers, pressing issues that are already upon us given the speed of scientific developments. To what extent should parents be able to manipulate the genetics of their offspring - and would designer babies be limited to the rich? Can we effectively weigh up the risks from introducing synthetic lifeforms into complex ecosystems? John Parrington explains the nature and possibilities of these new scientific developments, which could usher in a brave, new world. We must rapidly come to understand its implications if we are to direct its huge potential to the good of humanity and the planet.
Redesigning Life How Genome Editing Will Transform the World (Audible Audio Edition) John Parrington Noah Michael Levine Audible Studios Books
Interesting read for anyone from any background. I was given this book as an assignment for a genomics class and it opens up the topic of ethics in research and application of genetic alterations.Product details
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Redesigning Life How Genome Editing Will Transform the World (Audible Audio Edition) John Parrington Noah Michael Levine Audible Studios Books Reviews
The first half or so of this book is fairly reasonable, perhaps most people don't go much beyond that point.
It seems also like the author also ran out of relevant things to say as the second half of the book is a wandering digression into unsubstantiated what if's and hand wringing about the future. How do you return an Audible book again?
This book is an excellent introduction to the emerging science of gene editing. The promise of gene therapy for treating inherited and acquired diseases is limitless.
Highly recommended for laypersons who wish to know more about this revolutionary field.
The author's arguments are engaging and could be a reflection of the future
good book
A wonderful, easy-to-follow primer on the state of genetic engineering technology today with a large focus on CRISPR/Cas9.
Interesting read for anyone from any background. I was given this book as an assignment for a genomics class and it opens up the topic of ethics in research and application of genetic alterations.
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